1、中文：他理发了。

(误)He had his hair to be cut.

　　(正)He had his hair cut.(have，get+宾语+过去分词表示使…被。)

2、中文：他喜欢喝凉开水。

(误)He likes to drink boiling water.

　　(正)He likes to drink boiled water.(现在分词表示主动，boiling water指正在沸腾的水;过去分词表示完成，boiled water指沸腾过的水。)

3、中文：由于做饭，他看上去累了。

(误)He looked tiring with cooking.

　　(正)He looked tired with cooking.(tiring表示令人疲倦的，tired表示人被弄疲倦了。)

4、中文：我不能让别人明白我的意思。

(误)I couldn't make myself understand.

　　(正)I couldn't make myself understood.(过去分词表示被动，make myself understood表示使我被别人明白。)

5、中文：昨天早上我上学时见到了我的一个朋友。