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2014年成人高考(高起点)英语误用讲解-虚拟语气
时间: 2014年02月04日 来源:本站原创 作者: 佚名 浏览:

1、中文:我要是你,我不会那么做。

 

()I shouldn't do that if I was you.

 

()I shouldn't do that if I were you.(表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气不能用was,只能用were.)

 

2、中文:要是我父亲现在在这里,他会告诉我该做什么。

 

()If my father were here nowhe will tell me what to do.

 

()If my father were here nowhe would tell me what to do.(表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中,主句的助动词只能用wouldmight等过去时。)

 

3、中文:要是我知道她的电话号码,我就会给她打电话了。

 

()If I knew her telephone numberI would have called her.

 

()If I had known her telephone numberI would have called her.(表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中,条件从句的动词要用过去完成时。)

 

4、中文:要是昨天没下雨她也许会来。

 

()If it had not rained yesterdayhe might come.

 

()If it had not rained yesterdayhe might have come.(表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中,主句的动词要用助动词的过去时mightcould+HAVE+

 

 
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